Experimental Design Study of Reinforced Hollow Fiber Membrane Casting

There have been numerous articles published on formulating and casting unreinforced hollow fiber membranes. However, there are far fewer reports on preparation of reinforced PVDF hollow fiber membranes. Consequently, there has not been much study on key process parameters affecting reinforced hollow fiber membrane quality. We recently completed an experimental design study on casting reinforced […]

Automated Conductivity Profiling of Reverse Osmosis Units for Integrity Verification

Recent activity in the potable reuse field incorporates reverse osmosis (RO) processes as a requirement to provide pathogen removal and a reduction of other compounds. California has implemented the 12-10-10 log pathogen removal requirement respectively for virus, Giardia, and Cryptosporidium for proposed groundwater recharge projects. Reverse Osmosis (RO) integrity may be determined with measurements from […]

Automated Conductivity Profiling of Reverse Osmosis Units for Integrity Verification

Recent activity in the potable reuse field incorporates reverse osmosis (RO) processes as a requirement to provide pathogen removal and a reduction of other compounds. California has implemented the 12-10-10 log pathogen removal requirement respectively for virus, Giardia, and Cryptosporidium for proposed groundwater recharge projects. Reverse Osmosis (RO) integrity may be determined with measurements from […]

Multifunctional Nanocomposite Membranes: A Sustainable Environmental Remediation Approach

Since its inception, nanotechnology has shown considerable promise to tackle some of our most daunting societal challenges. Poor water quality is one such issue, and it can potentially be ameliorated through the application of intelligently designed nanostructures. Some of the most basic attributes of nanomaterials, such as their stability, extremely high surface area to volume […]