Conventional ZLD: Overview and Economics

The use of alternative, lower quality sources, such as brackish groundwater, saline surface water, and recycled wastewater (i.e., for potable reuse) are rapidly becoming an integral component of long-term portfolio […]

Brine Concentration-Evaporation

I will discuss the different types of evaporators and the applications/restrictions of each type. I will go into heating methods including Mechanical Vapor Compression (MVR), Direct Steam, Thermal Vapor Recompression […]

Closed Circuit Reverse Osmosis (CCRO)

The mass adoption of a newly emerging Closed Circuit Reverse Osmosis (CCRO) technology across multiple industries represents one of the most fundamental breakthroughs in reverse osmosis since its commercialization in […]

Concentrate Enhanced Recovery Reverse Osmosis (CERRO)

Researchers at UTEP partnered with El Paso Water (EPW) to develop the high-recovery concentrate enhanced-recovery reverse osmosis (CERRO) process. Implementation of full-scale CERRO units at well sites in El Paso […]